When examining the development of Syria’s oil industry, it is essential to consider geopolitical factors, particularly given the country’s strategic location between the vast oil fields of Iraq and the Gulf countries. This geographical positioning grants Syria a potentially central role in the construction of transnational pipelines capable of transporting hydrocarbons to the eastern coast of the Mediterranean Sea

The changes in the geopolitics of the African continent, with several countries distancing themselves from their former economic partners...

The new multipolar order, or what is understood as the beginning of multipolarity, has as one of its characteristics new arrangements in...