processes of democratic backsliding have been driven, to a significant extent, by democratically elected governments that exploit legal and constitutional vulnerabilities to weaken checks on the executive and reduce the conditions for genuinely free political competition. Therefore, democratic erosion begins at the ballot box. This does not mean that voting for conservative parties is equivalent to voting against democracy. Such a conclusion would be mistaken and political

The article asks, from an Aristotelian perspective, who the true “idiots” are: those who discuss politics or those who abstain. By revisiting the concepts of zoon politikon and idiótes, it argues that political participation is an essential part of citizenship. In light of more than 33 million abstentions in Brazil, it maintains that withdrawing from the polls does not eliminate the consequences of political decisions and that voting means assuming responsibility for the coll

Flávio Bolsonaro and Lula Face Each Other in the Second Round, Although Bolsonarism Won the Elections with a Majority in the Senate, Congress, and in 11 States... What Was Lost Was the Environment, Civil Rights, National Assets... and Brazil. By Re-Electing People Involved in the Banco Master Case and Others Under Investigation, Was This Really About Voting Against Corruption...?

In the first weeks of September 2025, Kathmandu and several other cities in Nepal were the scene of massive demonstrations — led mostly by young people from "Generation Z" — protesting against a government action to block social media platforms.

Democracy will not die at the hands of a general, nor will it be buried by a classic coup d'état. There will be no tanks in the streets, no abrupt shutdown of parliaments, no immediate suspension of constitutions. Twenty-first-century democracy dies in a much more subtle, sophisticated, and therefore far more dangerous way: it dies at the hands of its own citizens, who are convinced they are defending it.

The Popular Front occupies a unique place in French political, social, and cultural history. Rather than a simple electoral coalition bringing together the SFIO socialists, communists, and radicals around Léon Blum, it represents a moment of historical breakthrough in which the working classes achieved full political and social recognition. In just a few months, between 1936 and 1938, the Popular Front permanently transformed the relations between labor, capital, and the Stat

In June 2026, Belarus intensified its strategic support for Russia's war effort, expanding cooperation in military infrastructure, logistics, economy, and defense. Although Minsk continues to avoid direct troop involvement in combat, this deepening of joint actions significantly strengthens Moscow's campaign. Recent movements indicate that the country is gradually preparing to take on an even more active role in the conflict.

The so-called Donroe Doctrine, established with the reappointment of Donald Trump to the U.S. presidency in 2024, set aside a posture based on caution and a certain distance from the internal politics of the countries of the Latin American region and began to act based on the so-called principle of exceptionalism, an element previously observed in U.S. foreign policy in the context of the Monroe Doctrine (formalized in 1823)

Contemporary democracy faces a fundamental paradox: it preserves its institutional forms, yet its normative content is progressively hollowed out. The weakening of dialogue, the delegitimization of opponents, and the instrumentalization of institutions create a scenario of internal erosion that cannot be ignored. Hatred cannot replace political dialogue.